&&000 CANADIAN SCHOOLBOOKS 2004 CA90504.TXT Sampled from OISE/UT library by dph 12 Jan 2004 edited by dph after Scanning with DPHs HP scanner and Textbridge OCR RE-EDITED BY DPH FROM LIST OF RESIDUALS 3/21/04 Re-edited 22 June 2005 &&111 =Anna worked busily that autumn, bringing in her scanty harvest. The crop of wheat was poor, but she cut it anyway, and ground it between two stones to make coarse flour. As =Christmas approached, she still had not heard from =Ivan. I know in my heart that he is alive, she told the spider. She swept the house thoroughly, making sure not to disturb the spider's web. Then she washed the walls and laundered the babushka and spread it on the scrubbed table. She looked at her thin store of food. =Hmmm, she said. It will take imagination to make the traditional twelve dishes from this! But she set to work, making a spoonful of the grain pudding known as =kutia, two =pyrohy, and two =holubtsi, or cabbage rolls. She had one beet, so she made a cup of borscht. With her last bit of flour she made a tiny braided =kolach. Each mouthful will have to count as a dish, she mused. She searched the field for what scattered stalks of wheat were left and bound them into a tiny =didukh. She placed it in the corner. And then she set the table for two. Suddenly she realized that she had no =Christmas tree! Alone, she cut a fir and dragged it back to the house. It was hard work for one person. She could push the saw, but =Ivan wasn't there to pull it. She planted the tree in the dirt floor in front of the window and regarded it sadly. There was no flour left to make even one cookie to decorate it. She lit a candle end and set that before the pane of glass, hoping that somehow, its light would guide =Ivan home. As the first star appeared, =Anna prayed for her husband's return. She sat alone at the table set for two and waited. But =Ivan did not come. The candle spluttered and died. =Anna couldn't bring herself to eat even a bite of the cold food. Shivering, she pulled the babushka from the table and wrapped herself in it, then cried herself to sleep. Finally the sun shining through the window warmed her cheek. Her heart was so full of despair that she was afraid to open her eyes. She thought of the cold food, the bare tree, and the empty house. With a sigh, she rose. She gazed at the light streaming through the window and drew a breath in wonder. The forlorn tree had been transformed, dazzling in a tapestry of silvery threads. On the topmost branch, the black spider slept, resting from an evening of labor. You are lying! You are a thief, =Mistress shouted, her tiny eyes blazing with anger. =Sylvie's not a liar! =Mamma did give her the green dress, cried the boy angrily, running to =Sylvia's side. And she not a thief, either. She's a black slave, that; what she is, and she's no business in the parlor, retorted the woman. The boy stamped his foot and burst into tears. I hate you! You're mean, he cried. That's enough, Master =Timmy! Come along at once. As for you, =Sylvia, get downstairs to the kitchen where you belong. Colonel =Creighton will hear about this. So saying, Mistress =Smith seized =Timmy by the arm and dragged him from the room. For a minute =Sylvia stayed defiantly where she was. Then, instead of going to the kitchen, she slipped into the garden and ran to a favorite corner by the picket fence, where she was hidden from the house by a clump of lilac bushes. For a long time she remained there, sad and brooding. The home of Colonel =Creighton stood on the slope of a steep hill overlooking =Lunenburg harbor, on the south shore of =NovaScotia. From her hiding place =Sylvia could see over the roofs of the closely clustered houses to the harbor itself. It was empty of ships that day, for the men of the town had set sail for deep-sea fishing off the =GrandBanks of =Newfoundland. Suddenly a shiver ran through =Sylvia and she felt a strange sense of foreboding. It was midsummer of the year =1782, a year when =England was at war with her rebellious colonies to the south. No coastal settlement in =NovaScotia was ever entirely safe from the looting, pillaging, and burning of =Yankee privateers. Sylvia =looked away from the harbor and out to sea, but there were no ships there. All seemed safe and peaceful. It's just because I'm upset, seeing =Timmy crying all the time and not being able to go and comfort him, so she decided, trying to shake off her uneasiness. Turning her back on the sea, she peered through the lilacs at the =Creighton house. distinction of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth, or other status. Whereas the child, by reason of his physical and mental immaturity, needs special safeguards and care, including appropriate legal protection, before as well as after birth. Whereas the need for such special safeguards has been stated in the =GeneralDeclarationof the =Rights of the Child of =1924, and recognized in the =Universal =DeclarationofHuman =Rights and in the statutes of specialized agencies and international organizations concerned with the welfare of children. Whereas mankind owes to the child the best it has to give. Now therefore, The =GeneralAssembly Proclaims this =DeclarationoftheRights =oftheChild to the end that he may have a happy childhood and enjoy for his own good and for the good of society the rights and freedoms herein set forth, and calls upon parents, upon men and women as individuals, and upon voluntary organizations, local authorities, and national Governments to recognize these rights and strive for their observance by legislative and other measures progressively taken in accordance with the following principles: PRINCIPLE =1 The child shall enjoy all the rights set forth in this =Declaration. All children, without any exception whatsoever, shall be entitled to these rights, without distinction or discrimination on account of race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth, or other status, whether of himself or of his family. PRINCIPLE =2 The child shall enjoy special protection, and shall be given opportunities and facilities, by law and by other means, to enable him to develop physically, mentally, morally, spiritually, and socially in a healthy and normal manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity. In the enactment of laws for this purpose the best interests of the child shall be the paramount consideration. PRINCIPLE =3 The child shall be entitled from his birth to a name and nationality. PRINCIPLE =4 The child shall enjoy the benefits of social security. He shall be entitled to grow and develop in health: to this end special care and protection shall be provided both to him and to his mother, including adequate prenatal and postnatal care. The child shall have the right to adequate nutrition, housing, recreation, and medical services. STAGE MANAGER The stage manager is the person who has to know what everyone else is doing. She or he has to be able to answer everyone's questions and solve everyone's problems. A lot of people work together to put on a show in costumes, lighting, sound, props, sets, make-up, front of house and the stage manager must make sure that all of them know what they're supposed to be doing. The stage manager also organizes rehearsals so that all the actors are there when they are needed. During rehearsals, the stage manager must make notes of all the director's decisions the blocking (where the actors move and when); when lights come on; when a sound cue happens; changes in costumes, props, or sets (That wall should be blue, not green); everything that needs fixing or that hasn't been done yet. A prompt book contains all the information about the actual running of the play. It might be a three-ring binder or scrapbook. On one page is a page from the play. Across from it might be on =b) the =WorldClownAssociation, and =InternationalClownsofAmerica seminars, too. Picture a group of about one hundred and twenty men, women, boys, and girls, all dressed up in different clown costumes, with full make-up, taking classes! Clowns learn how to act and how to develop character. Applying make up, making balloon animals, developing skits, and performing basic magic are all part of the training. Clowns also learn how to work with different groups of people, such as children, sick people, or seniors groups. The teachers and clowns perform for each other and share ideas and skills There is lots of laughter and lots of noise. Clown school is never dull! No, most clowns to not do magic. I chose magic because of my first clowning experiences as a =ShrineClown visiting sick children in the hospital. I noticed that when the clowns visited the children's ward of the hospital, each clown could entertain one child at a time, but then the rest of the children would be waiting for their turn. I thought that it would be nice if I could entertain thirty children all at once. I decided to learn some small hand magic not the big magic that the famous magicians do on TV, but simpler tricks. I developed a routine of magic tricks, which I have added to over the years. I now do a stage show where I do not do the magic the children do. The children are holding the hat when the napkin changes into a dove, or the bowl when the rubber fish become live goldfish. Of course =Bing-Go gets pretty confused with the magic, so he needs lots of help from the audience! The dance of the =Traditional men is dramatic. Some dancers imitate the movements of animals or birds. Others move in a crouched position as if tracking or hunting. The dancers echo a past when men relied on their skills as hunters and warriors to survive. There is a change in mood when the =Traditional women dancers enter the dancing arbor. With their backs straight and heads held high, they move in a regal manner. Each dancer carries a beautiful shawl draped over one arm, and in the opposite hand she holds an eagle-feather fan. Their dance steps have a slight dip that makes the fringe on their clothes sway gently to the rhythm of the drum. The strength and beauty of their movement fills the arbor. Like those of the =Traditional men, the women's clothes reflect a closeness to nature. Dresses are often made from the skins of animals such as deer and elk and are decorated with porcupine quills, cowrie shells, and elk teeth. But the influence of trade with =Europeans can also be seen. Cotton and wool trade cloth can be used for dresses. Machine-made fringe decorates shawls, and glass beads glint from dress yokes, sleeves, moccasins, and leggings. Next come the =Fancy dancers. The men are the first to perform. What makes them stand out from the =Traditional dancers is color and lots of vibrant color. Equally beautiful are the =Fancy women dancers. They wear their shawls over their shoulders while holding the ends in their hands. At times, the dancers look like exotic birds in flight. At the end of each dance, the dancers leave the arbor hot, tired, and thirsty. Outside the arbor is a fairway with concession stands selling all kinds of food and drink. The dancers can rest and cool off with a soda pop or ice cream. And it's always fun to share some fry bread or a hot dog with friends. There are also stands where dancers can buy materials for their dance clothes. Skins, feathers, beads, bells, shawls, and many other items are for sale. Tape recordings of the different drums, T-shirts, and other souvenirs can also be found along the fairway. Back in the dancing arbor, a new drum is selected, and as the singers' voices fill the air, the Grass dancers begin to weave and bend to the music. This is a man's dance based on old war-society dances of the northern plains. In this fast-stepping style, the dancer almost appears to be falling off balance, then catching himself just in time. When it's time to return to Earth, the pilot uses the =RCS jets to turn the orbiter around so that it's flying backwards. After that, the =OMS rockets fire again, slowing the shuttle so it begins to fall out of orbit. =8 Then the =RCS jets turn the orbiter nose-up for re-entry. About thirty minutes later, the orbiter plunges back into the Earth's upper atmosphere at =26500 . The rubbing, or friction, of the air against the speeding craft heats its underside to around =6500C. The orbiter would melt if it weren't covered with heat-proof ceramic tiles made of a mixture of sand and clay. Though the nose and underside of the orbiter glow red-hot, the temperature inside stays normal. When the orbiter gets deeper in the atmosphere, it flies like a glider. The tail rudder acts as a speed brake. Flaps on the trailing edges of the orbiter' wings and under the rear engines change the craft's position. To slow down even more, the orbiter descends in long S-shaped curves through the atmosphere. Three minutes from landing, the runway approach begins. The orbiter comes down ten times more steeply than a passenger jet, and much faster. It can only land on special extra-long runways. The runway approach must be correct the first time because at this stage the shuttle is a true glider. The small engines that move it in orbit cannot help it land! The shuttle's landing gear descends, and the rear wheels touch down, smoking. Then the nose wheel hits the ground with a thud. A perfect landing, just an hour's flight from space. What a ride! At last, when the sun began sinking in the sky, =Leopold and his mother returned to the aerie. =Albert jumped up and down and screeched for them to rescue him, but they could do nothing. Hungry and tired and alone, =Albert rocked back and forth on his dark, narrow perch. Soon afterward =Albert's father returned to soar above the cliff. From his powerful talons dangled a tasty meal for his nestling. Food! =Albert stopped screeching. Suddenly he seemed to know that if he were to survive, he must learn how to fly and fly now. Giving his feathers a shake, =Albert stood up straight. With =Leopold crying from above, he leaped into the air. Wings flapping like electric beaters, he lifted himself higher and higher in furious fits and spurts, until at last he stumbled upon the aerie. Quickly =Albert's father soared over and dropped the food at his feet. =Albert grabbed the morsel with his talons, puffed out his feathers, then dove into dinner. He paused only for a moment when he heard a strange sound coming from behind the blind. He didn't know or care that it was the biologist giving a shout of joy. All that mattered now was that he was no longer a nestling. Like his brother, =Albert had at last become a fledgling. This is the =Johnsons' phone number, where we'll be, and the phone's right here at your elbow. Well be back before the thunderstorms. Every afternoon since he'd been at his grandparents' farm, they had had thunderstorms, big, powerful storms with booming thunder and streaks of lightning. The only one who hated the storms more than =Sam was his grandparents' big black dog, =Bull. Now, you're sure you I'll be fine! Actually, it was amazing how little sympathy he was getting. His feet were as big as balloons. His toes were like sausages. Each hornet sting was a white welt in the red, swollen flesh. And yet, because it was his own fault, because he had gone out in the yard barefoot, nobody seemed to care. How was he to know hornets made nests in the ground? How was he to know he could be stung, and that, while he was hopping in fear and pain from one foot to the other, he could be stung eight more times? His cousins had known, but they were farm kids. He was from the city. He thought hornets only made nests in trees. His eyes filled with tears of sympathy for himself. He heard scratching at the screen door. =Bull? he called. Is that you? The only time =Bull ever wanted to come into the house was when a storm was coming. =Bull, his grandfather said, was better than the weatherman at predicting storms. Then he raised his goblet. To the knights in my service, brave and true men, every one. The knights raised their goblets to the toast and downed the wine. Every throat bobbed except =LittleKay's. Hers remained as smooth as a marble column. Imposter! the Sultan thundered. Deceitful wretch! You and your vile family will suffer for this. Fetch me that scheming magician. Treacherous brood! snorted the Sultan when the magician and his daughters were brought before him. I have in mind a truly horrible punishment for your crime. Would you like to guess what it might be? But before anyone could utter a word, the palace shuddered as though hit by an earthquake. The great doors of the chamber burst open and there stood an ogre so huge and so hideous that the Sultan' brave knights fainted at the sight of him. I am =Jabel, the ogre bellowed, and today is my birthday! So what do you say? he roared. Happy birthday, =Jabel? whispered the Sultan. And what do you do on birthdays? Give presents? added the Sultan weakly. Right! howled the ogre with a wicked smile. I have heard you give the most wonderful presents, jewelry and gowns and crystal mirrors. But you forgot to give anything to me! What would you like? whispered the =Sultan. For a start I want all your treasure. If everything you have is not in a wagon at the gates in an hour, I will tear this palace down. And then I will squash ten thousand of your subjects like ants under my heel. Just for a start! I am lost! the Sultan wept when the ogre had gone. Whatever I give him will never be enough. My kingdom will be destroyed. And not one of my knights is brave enough to stand up to him! I am, piped up a fierce little voice. I will defeat the ogre! You? cried the =Sultan, gazing in wonder at =LittleKay. Impossible! He waved at the unconscious knights on the floor. I certainly can't give you an army. But one year a new peddler arrived and, unlike the others, sat down on his carpet with nothing at all. Now this was a town where people didn't ask many question, so he sat there in silence for a long time. Finally a young woman named =Sophie got very curious and came over to ask what he was selling. Ideas, he replied. I'm an ideas peddler. =Sophie wrinkled her nose. Who would buy an idea? Well, said the peddler, they are bought by people whose ideas are worn out or moldy or out of style. They are bought by people who have used up their whole supply. How much do they cost? asked =Sophie. Depends on the type. The most expensive are thoughts, and they cost one night's lodging. The cheapest are whims, and they cost one apple. In between are concepts, plans, opinions, impressions, notions, and fancies. By now =Sophie was really interested, so she ran to the fruit stall and came back with an apple. I'd like a whim, please. The peddler pocketed the apple and said, Here's a top-quality whim. If you glue little pieces of metal to the soles of your shoes you can make music when you dance. But I don't like dancing, protested =Sophie. Oh. that's all right, said the peddler. You don't have to do it. It's just an idea after all, some words to keep in your head. =Sophie wandered away looking puzzled. Nobody else bought an idea that day, and the peddler spent a hungry night in the open air. But the next day he fared better. =Mary the baker arrived in the early morning with a fresh loaf to buy an Impression. The peddler looked up at the hills behind the town whet the mist was just starting to burn off and said, The hill in the middle is a giant carrot pudding just out of the oven. The =Rajah was secretly delighted. A few piles of rice would certainly be far cheaper than his precious jewelry. Honor her request, he boomed to his servants. Two servants brought out a small bowl of rice and carefully placed two grains of rice on the first square of the board. They placed four grains of rice on the second square. Then eight on the third square, sixteen on the fourth square, =thirty-two on the fifth square, =sixty-four on the sixth square, =128 on the seventh square, and finally =256 grains of rice on the eighth square at the end of the row. Several servants snickered at =Chandra's foolishness, for although the =256 grains of rice filled the eighth square completely, they amounted to only a single teaspoon of rice. At the first square of the second row, the servants stood awkwardly, not knowing how to count out the rice. The next number was =512, but that was too high to count quickly, and besides, it was too many grains of rice to fit on one square of the chessboard. =Chandra started to explain. Since you had one teaspoon of rice at the end of the first row, why not just put two teaspoons? But the =Rajah cut in. Just keep doubling the rice, he ordered. You don't need to count every grain. So the servants put two teaspoons of rice into a bowl for the first square of the second row. For the second square, they put four teaspoons of rice in the bowl. Then eight teaspoons of rice for the third square, and so continued, doubling the number of teaspoons each square. The eighth square on the second row needed =256 teaspoons of rice, which by itself filled another bowl. On the third row, the servants started to count by teaspoons again, but the Rajah cut in. Showing off his knowledge of mathematics, he said, If the sixteenth square takes one bowl of rice, then the seventeenth square takes two bowls of rice. You don't need to count by teaspoons any more. So the servants counted by bowls. Two bowlfuls for the first square, then four, then eight, then sixteen, and so on. The rice for the last square of the third row completely filled a large wheelbarrow. =Chandra' neighbors smiled at her. Very nice, one of them said. That would feed my family for a whole year. As the servants worked through the fourth row, wheelbarrow by But =Peter did not. He didn't want to spend his summer in a small apartment above a noodle factory. They sent him anyway. He missed his parents. He missed his friends. Everything in =Chinatown seemed old and alien and strange. Until he saw the dragon. Something about it made =Peter forget his sack of squirming black crabs. Before =GreatAunt could protest, he walked through the doorway. Yes? said an old man behind a desk. Is that dragon for sale? =Peter demanded. You forgot your manners, =GreatAunt scolded. She spoke to the old man in =Chinese. The man lifted the dragon's head off its hook. He shook it, raising great clouds of dust and raining bug skeletons all over the floor. =Hoo! said =GreatAunt. Our last dragon, said the man. The =LastDragon? asked =Peter. The man nodded. The others we sold long ago. Bad luck to keep a dragon that way, said =GreatAunt, brushing dust from her sleeve. He's very old, said the man. You sure you want him? =Peter stroked the dragon's tangled whiskers. Yes, he said. very sad dragon, if you ask me, sniffed =GreatAunt. Please, Most Favored Aunt, said =Peter. I'll clean him myself. =GreatAunt looked doubtful but finally agreed. =Peter carried the dragon's head down =Jefferson Street. =GreatAunt followed with the rest of him, and the groceries, too. She grumbled about how the dragons of her childhood were royal in appearance and received the homage of every living thing. This was no such creature. Back in =GreatAunt's kitchen, =Peter put the dragon's head on the hat rack. The =LastDragon had a faded face, a scraggly crest, and no eyes. No eyes at all. =GreatAunt laid the tail on the floor and unfolded the body. A ten-man dragon, she said. Full of holes. Tail in bad shape. Club membership has changed from time to time, but each member has always taken their commitment to the club and its projects very seriously. When they join the club, members promise to do their best to attend meetings, carry jobs through to completion, and treat people kindly and with respect. The club members have become close friends while planning and carrying out their projects. They have great fun together as they're helping people, and feel they have something worthwhile in common. Still, the club members are really quite different from one another. That works out very well, for they can do different kinds of things to help out in the club. Over the year and a half that they've been volunteering, the members have discovered things that they are good at. They have also been challenged to try things they felt uncomfortable doing at first or thought they didn't like. Starting their club was exciting. They made business cards and flyers, and prepared for some busy times. But as often happens in the business world even in the volunteer business world you have to go out and find people to use your services. Hands did. During their club meeting times, they called different organizations and businesses to ask if they needed any help. That was the hard part! =Erin and =Vanessa exclaimed in unison. We'd look up in the phone book and find places to call and then spend about half an hour deciding who would call. You call, one would say. No, you call, another would reply. And so it would go on. Finally =Angie would end up calling and getting the jobs set up. That was before Sarah joined the club. =Sarah loves to talk and now she happily makes the calls. A Parade of Projeets When the jobs seemed slow in coming, the =HelpingHands decided they'd have to go out and do some projects on their own. That way their willingness to do volunteer work would become known. So they declared May as environment month and went out into their neighborhood parks and streets to pick up litter. They distributed informational flyers to promote community awareness of themselves and to tell about ways to care for our environment. =Mama answered, Sometimes we don't see until we need to pay attention. =Mama and Mr =Bronson lugged the bags through wide double doors. We followed, =Eli and I, into a huge lit space where a smiling lady behind a big desk gave =Mama some keys. Looks like a hotel or something to me, I said. Used to be, said the smiling lady, before it became a shelter. Our room was on the second floor. =Mama let =Eli push the elevator buttons. Mr =Bronson helped us get our things to the room. You're all set, then? he asked. =Mama nodded. If there's anything else I can do, he said, give a holler. He touched =Mama lightly on the arm. Thank you, she whispered. The room was a little bigger than our living room at the apartment. There were two double beds in it. The bathroom had a long counter top with a built-in sink, and there was a tub with a shower besides. At least we get our own bathroom, =Mama said. In some places, you share. We got unpacked the best we could and ate the peanut butter sandwiches and drank the colas that =Mama had packed. I was so weary, I didn't remember anything after that until =Mama was saying, School. I rolled over and looked at the ceiling. When I remembered where I was, I got a sinking feeling. =Mama made the bed that she and I shared. =Eli's was already done. He was sitting on it, munching a blueberry muffin. =Mama and I took turns in the bathroom, and I hurried to the bus stop with =Eli. I pulled my sweatshirt hood almost over my face and looked at the sidewalk so no one would recognize me. Did I even look the same? I wondered. Does anyone know? What if someone finds out? &&000 end of CA905.TXT